Gaza, Mar 9,2025: Hamas said on Saturday that there were positive signs regarding negotiations for the second phase of the ceasefire agreement in Gaza.
Hamas spokesman Abdul Latif Al-Qanou said in a press statement that “the efforts of Egyptian and Qatari mediators are ongoing to finalise the implementation of the ceasefire agreement and initiate negotiations for its second phase, with positive indicators in that direction.”
He emphasised Hamas’s readiness to engage in these negotiations in a manner that meets the demands of the Palestinian people.
The spokesman also called for intensified efforts to provide humanitarian relief to the Gaza Strip and lift the Israeli blockade.
Meanwhile, Taher al-Nunu, an advisor to Hamas’s political bureau chief, announced that a Hamas delegation, led by Mohammad Darwish, head of the movement’s leadership council, had arrived in Cairo.
According to al-Nunu, the delegation will hold talks with Egyptian officials regarding the outcomes of a recent Arab summit and ways to implement them.
Discussions will also focus on the necessity of moving forward with the second phase of the ceasefire agreement, al-Nunu said.
A Hamas delegation arrived in Cairo on Friday for talks on implementing terms of the Gaza ceasefire deal and pushing forward negotiations on its second phase, Egypt’s State Information Service said in a statement.
A three-phase Gaza ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas, brokered by Egypt, Qatar, and the United States, took effect on January 19. The negotiations for the second phase of the deal remain stalled after the initial 42-day phase expired on March 1.
Egypt has been intensifying diplomatic efforts to achieve a Gaza ceasefire and advance the strip’s reconstruction. On Tuesday, Egypt hosted an emergency Arab summit and proposed a Gaza non-displacement reconstruction plan valued at 53 billion U.S. dollars.
Kochi (Kerala), March 6,2025: The CPI(M) state conference kicked off with the inauguration of the delegates’ meeting presided by Senior leader and Politburo Coordinator Prakash Karat.
In his speech, Prakash Karat sharply criticized the Modi government’s middle east policy. “Narendra Modi government supported Israel in the war, Modi government allowed export of weapons. This is unprecedented for India. Traditionally, since independence, India supports Palestine. Modi aligned with the US,” Karat remarked.
He also addressed the issue of the quadrilateral alliance, stating, “The last thing the quadrilateral alliance, the only purpose of America is to use a security alliance and to use it against China.”
Tehran, Mar 6,2025: Iran’s Foreign Ministry Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei on Wednesday rejected “baseless” claims by British officials that Tehran seeks to threaten Britain’s national security.
He made the refutation in a statement released by the ministry in response to anti-Iran statements by British Security Minister Dan Jarvis in an address on Tuesday to Britain’s parliament.
Jarvis said he “will place the whole of the Iranian state, including its intelligence services, the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps and Ministry of Intelligence,” into the enhanced tier of the upcoming Foreign Influence Registration Scheme, which is designed for protection against covert foreign influence.
Baghaei called on Britain to stop its “unconstructive” approaches towards Iran and the West Asia region, reaffirming Iran’s commitment to the United Nations Charter and international law, especially the principles of mutual respect, non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs and respect for international law and regulations.
Baghaei urged British officials to abandon their “incorrect policies against Iranian people and stop promoting and encouraging terrorism,” “instead of insisting upon their confrontational policies and leveling baseless accusations against Iran.”
New Delhi, Feb 28,2025: India and the European Union today agreed to expedite conclusion of the FTA by the end of the year, hold focused talks on the defence industry, and hold a review meeting with partners on the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor initiative, during talks between PM Narendra Modi and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen here.
The Joint Statement said the two leaders also discussed key international and regional issues, including on the situation in the Middle-East and the war in Ukraine.
“They expressed support for a just and lasting peace in Ukraine based on respect for international law, principles of the UN charter and territorial integrity and sovereignty. They also reiterated their commitment to the vision of the two-State solution with Israel and Palestine living side by side in peace and security within recognized borders, consistent with international law.”
The Leaders agreed on the following concrete steps:
(i) Expedite the conclusion of the FTA by the end of the year.
(ii) Further focused discussions on defence industry and policy to explore opportunities from new initiatives and programmes.
(iii) A review meeting with partners to take stock on the IMEC initiative.
(iv) Engage on maritime domain awareness with a view to promoting shared assessment, coordination and interoperability.
(v) Convene the next meeting of the Trade and Technology Council at an early date to deepen cooperation in semiconductors and other critical technologies.
(vi) Enhance the dialogue on clean and green energy between governments and industry, with a focus on green hydrogen.
(vii) Strengthening collaboration in the Indo-Pacific including through trilateral cooperation projects.
(viii) Strengthen cooperation on Disaster Management through the development of appropriate arrangements including on policy and technical level engagement for preparedness, response capacities and coordination.
Both leaders expressed confidence that this momentous visit will mark the beginning of a new chapter in the history of relations and reaffirmed their commitment to further expand and deepen the India-EU Strategic Partnership.
They looked forward to the next India EU Summit being organized in India at the earliest mutually convenient time and to the adoption of a new joint Strategic Agenda on that occasion.
They asked their respective negotiating teams to pursue negotiations for a balanced, ambitious, and mutually beneficial FTA with the aim of concluding them within the course of the year. The leaders asked the officials to work as trusted partners to enhance market access and remove trade barriers.
They also tasked them to advance negotiations on an Agreement on Investment Protection and an Agreement on Geographical Indications.
They directed the India-EU Trade and Technology Council to further deepen engagement to shape outcome-oriented cooperation in areas of economic security and supply chain resilience, market access and barriers to trade, strengthening of semiconductor ecosystems, trustworthy and sustainable Artificial Intelligence, high-performance computing, 6G, Digital Public Infrastructure, joint research and innovation for green and clean energy technologies with a focus on trusted partnerships and industry linkages across these sectors, including the recycling of batteries for electric vehicles (EVs), marine plastic litter, and waste to green/renewable hydrogen.
They welcomed the progress in the implementation of MoU on semiconductors; as well as the signing of MoU between Bharat 6G alliance and the EU 6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association for creating secured and trusted telecommunications and resilient supply chains.
They welcomed the agreement on holding an India-EU Green Hydrogen Forum and the India-EU Business Summit on Offshore Wind Energy.
They agreed to strengthen people-to-people ties especially in the areas of higher education, research, tourism, culture, sports, and between their youths, and create an enabling environment for enhancing such exchanges.
Also to promote legal, safe and orderly migration in areas of skilled workforce and professionals in view of India’s growing human capital and taking into account EU member states’ demographic profile and labour market needs.
The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to promote a free, open, peaceful and prosperous Indo-Pacific built on international law and mutual respect for sovereignty and peaceful resolution of disputes underpinned by effective regional institutions. India welcomed the EU joining the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI). Both sides also committed to explore trilateral co-operation including in Africa and the Indo-Pacific.
The two leaders expressed satisfaction at growing cooperation in the defence and security domain, including joint exercises and collaboration between Indian Navy and EU Maritime security entities.
The EU side welcomed India’s interest in joining the projects under the EU’s Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) as well as to engage in negotiations for a Security of Information Agreement (SoIA).
The leaders also committed to explore a security and defence partnership. They emphasised the need to deepen collaboration in counter terrorism and to strengthen international cooperation to combat terrorism, including cross-border terrorism and terrorism financing.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in posts on X after the talks:
“India and Europe share a strong partnership built on shared values, innovation and sustainability. Our close collaboration is shaping a better future for our planet. Together, we will work towards a prosperous world.
“The sectors our talks covered included trade, technology, innovation, skill development, mobility and more. We also seek to deepen investment linkages. At the same time, our commitment to sustainability remains paramount, reflecting in the discussions around green hydrogen, renewable energy and more.”
New Delhi, Feb 28,2025: India and the European Union on Friday held the second Trade and Technology Council meeting here as well as the bilateral cluster meeting with the visiting EU Commissioners, ahead of bilateral talks between PM Narendra Modi and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, who participated in both the meetings, posted on X:
“Participated in the 2nd India – EU Trade and Technology Council meeting along with my cabinet colleagues @PiyushGoyal -Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal – and @AshwiniVaishnaw – Railways and Electronics and Information Technology Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.
“Thank @HennaVirkkunen – Henna Virkkunen, Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty, Security and Democracy of the European Commission, @MarosSefcovic – Maroš Šefčovič, Commissioner for Trade and Economic Security as well as Interinstitutional Relations and Transparency, and @EZaharievaEU – Ekaterina Zaharieva, EU Commissioner for Startups, Research and Innovation- for their partnership.
“Took stock of the significant progress made in digital partnership, clean & green energy initiatives and trade, investments & resilient supply chains.
“Exchanged views on new opportunities in semiconductors, AI, 6G, EVs, Green Hydrogen and a mutually beneficial trade regime.
“Confident that today’s discussions will translate into new economic, trade and tech linkages.”
On the Bilateral Cluster meeting, he posted:
“Pleased to participate in the India-EU bilateral cluster meeting this morning alongside Commissioners @JozefSikela – Jozef Síkela, EU Commissioner for International Partnerships, @dubravkasuica -Dubravka Suica, EU Commissioner for the Mediterranean and for Demography, @MartaKosEU – Marta Kos, European Commissioner for Enlargement, @magnusbrunner – Magnus Brunner, EU-Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration, of @EU_Commission and my colleagues @KVSinghMPGonda Kirti Vardhan Singh, MoS External Affairs, & @nityanandraibjp – Nityanand Rai, Minister of State for Home Affairs.
“Our conversation focused on connectivity and IMEC, green and clean energy, mobility and talent, security, Mediterranean and EU expansion.”
Berlin, Feb 25,2025: Friedrich Merz’s conservatives have won Germany’s election, well ahead of rival parties but short of the 30 pc vote share they had expected, media reports said.
“Let’s celebrate tonight, and in the morning we’ll get to work,” he told cheering supporters. His immediate priority is to try to form a government with the third-placed Social Democrats of Olaf Scholz, the BBC reported.
Even before the result was clear, Merz said his top priority was unity in Europe, so that “step by step, we can really achieve independence from the US.”
According to reports, the other big winner in Sunday’s vote was the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), who are celebrating a record second-place result of 20.8pc.
Alice Weidel, the AfD’s candidate for chancellor, secured a victory for her supporters, but her party remained hopeful for a more significant outcome, causing a subdued atmosphere at AfD HQ.
Merz, a 69-year-old German chancellor, has pledged to demonstrate European leadership and increase support for Ukraine if elected as the next chancellor, the report said.
Most Germans have been shocked by President Donald Trump’s conduct towards Ukraine and Europe, and Friedrich Merz said the US leader had shown “the Americans are largely indifferent to the fate of Europe.”
Trump has labelled Ukraine’s leader a “dictator,” and two of his leading figures have openly backed the AfD in the run-up to the vote. Vice-President JD Vance was accused of meddling in the vote during a visit to Munich, while billionaire Elon Musk has made repeated remarks on his X platform.
According to media reports, Friedrich Merz plans to form a coalition with his Christian Democrats and Scholz’s centre left, despite the Social Democrats’ worst-ever performance of 16.4%.
After the collapse of Olaf Scholz’s three-party coalition late last year, Merz had asked the electorate for a strong mandate to form a clear-cut coalition with one other party.
In the event, he secured enough seats only because two of the smaller parties failed to get into parliament.
A two-party coalition would enable him to solve as many of Germany’s problems as he could in four years, he said, from a stagnant economy to closing its borders to irregular migrants,the report said.
German voters had other ideas. They came out in big numbers, with an 83% turnout not seen since before reunification in 1990.
Merz’s CDU party leadership will meet on Monday, and so will the Social Democrat SPD’s, separately, but Scholz will not take part in the talks.
Merz is keen to form a government by Easter. It could be possible, because between the two parties they have 328 seats, a majority of 12 in the 630-seat parliament. But it was not until the early hours of Monday that that became clear, the report said.
Weidel also benefitted from a successful TikTok campaign that drew in big numbers of young voters.
As results came in during the early hours of Monday, it became clear the AfD was far ahead of the other parties in the east, with a projected 34% according to a survey for public broadcaster ZDF, the report said.
“Germans have voted for change,” said Alice Weidel. She said Friedrich Merz’s attempt to forge a coalition would ultimately end in failure: “We’ll have fresh elections—Ion’t think we’ll have to wait another four years.”
But just as the election map turned light blue in the east, much of the rest of Germany turned black—the colour of the CDU.
And Merz dismissed the rise of the AfD out of hand. “The party only exists because there have been problems that haven’t been solved. They’re happy if these problems get worse and worse.”
“We need to solve the problems… then that party, the AfD, will disappear.”
Merz was equally withering towards the new Trump administration.
US President Donald Trump did welcome Merz’s victory. He said it was proof that Germans were, like Americans, tired of “the no common sense agenda, especially on energy and immigration.”
Jerusalem, Feb. 23,2025: Israel announced early Sunday that it had postponed the release of Palestinian detainees, who were set to be freed Saturday under the ceasefire agreement until more hostages are released.
Israel was expected to release about 620 Palestinian detainees on Saturday after Hamas freed six hostages earlier in the day. The six were the final batch of living hostages scheduled to be released in the first phase of the three-phase deal.
However, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said in a statement that it had been decided to delay the release of Palestinian detainees scheduled for Saturday “until the release of the next hostages is secured, without the disgraceful ceremonies.”
The decision followed what the statement described as “Hamas’ repeated violations, including the disgraceful (hostage release) ceremonies that dishonor our hostages and the cynical use of hostages for propaganda purposes.”
Both Hamas and Israel have been accused of using captives for propaganda, with Hamas parading hostages on stage and Israel attaching derogatory inscriptions to bracelets and T-shirts worn by Palestinian prisoners and photographing them in demeaning poses.
A total of 63 hostages remain in Gaza, with more than half presumed dead, according to Israeli data.
Feb 18,2025: Top US and Russian diplomats will meet in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday for talks on resetting their countries’ fractured relations and making a tentative start on trying to end the Ukraine war.
Both sides played down the chances that the first high-level meeting between the countries since US President Donald Trump took office would result in a breakthrough.
Still, the very fact the talks were taking place has triggered concern in Ukraine and Europe following the United States’ recent overtures towards the Kremlin.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Kyiv was not invited to the discussions in Riyadh, while European leaders were gathering in Paris for emergency talks on how to respond to the radical pivot by the new US administration.
Preparations for a possible summit between presidents Trump and Vladimir Putin are also expected to be on the agenda.
Trump is pushing for a swift resolution to the three-year conflict in Ukraine, while Russia sees his outreach as a chance to win concessions.
Zelensky said Kyiv “did not know anything about” the talks in Riyadh, according to Ukrainian news agencies, and that it “cannot recognize any things or any agreements about us without us”.
He said on social media that any peace deal would need to include “robust and reliable” security guarantees, which France and Britain have called for but not all European powers support.
Russia said ahead of the meeting that Putin and Trump wanted to move on from “abnormal relations” and that it saw no place for Europeans to be at any negotiating table.
Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and senior Putin aide Yuri Ushakov will meet with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, National Security Advisor Mike Waltz and Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters the talks would be “primarily devoted to restoring the whole complex of Russian-American relations”, alongside discussions on “possible negotiations on a Ukrainian resolution, and organizing a meeting between the two presidents”.
Moscow, which for years has sought to roll back NATO’s presence in Europe, has made clear it wants to hold bilateral talks with the United States on a plethora of broad security issues, not just a possible Ukraine ceasefire.
Before invading in February 2022, Putin was demanding the military alliance pull its troops, equipment and bases out of several eastern members that were under Moscow’s sphere of influence during the Cold War.
The prospects of any talks leading to an agreement to halt the Ukraine fighting are unclear.
Both Russia and the United States have cast the meeting as the beginning of a potentially lengthy process.
“I don’t think that people should view this as something that is about details or moving forward in some kind of a negotiation,” US State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce said.
Russia’s Ushakov told state media the talks would discuss “how to start negotiations on Ukraine.”
Both Ukraine and Russia have ruled out territorial concessions and Putin last year demanded Kyiv withdraw its troops from even more territory.
Zelensky will travel to Turkey on Tuesday to discuss the conflict with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and then Saudi Arabia a day later.
He does not plan to hold talks with either the US or Russian delegations, his spokesman said Monday.
Zelensky said last week he was prepared to meet Putin, but only after Kyiv and its allies had a common position on ending the war.
As European leaders gathered in Paris for an emergency security summit, Russia’s Lavrov said Monday he saw no point in them taking part in any Ukraine talks.
The significance of the talks taking place in Riyadh was not lost on analysts.
A diplomatic pariah under the former US administration, it has been brought back into the fold with Trump’s return.
“Europe’s the traditional meeting place for the Americans and the Russians, but that’s not an option in the current environment,” said James Dorsey of the National University of Singapore.
“You either go to Asia or you go to Saudi Arabia,” he said.
Moscow heads into the talks boosted by recent gains on the battlefield, while Kyiv also faces the prospect of losing vital US military aid, long criticized by Trump.
Tehran, Feb 17,2025: Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei on Sunday completely rejected recent “baseless and irresponsible” accusations by the Group of Seven (G7) against Iran.
On Saturday, G7 foreign ministers and the EU high representative issued a statement following a meeting held on the margins of the Munich Security Conference, in which they accused Iran of carrying out “destabilizing actions, including its rapid advancement of uranium enrichment without credible civil justification, facilitation of terrorism organizations and armed groups across the Middle East and the Red Sea and violation of fundamental human rights.”
They also denounced Iran’s “proliferation of ballistic missiles and drones” in the statement.
The G7 countries’ arms and financial support for Israel and their military and political interference in West Asia are the real “destabilizing” actions in the region, Baghaei said in a statement, urging those countries to stop their “meddlesome” policies so as to restore regional stability and security.
The Iranian government has “legitimate right and legal responsibility” to defend Iran’s people, territorial integrity and national sovereignty against any threat and aggression, Baghaei said, stressing that expanding Iran’s military and defensive capabilities based on international laws and regulations is necessary to those ends, and also to peace and security in West Asia.
Iran designed and is implementing peaceful nuclear activities according to its technical and industrial needs as well as international rights and obligations under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the safeguards agreement with the International Atomic Energy Agency, he said.