New Delhi, October 15,2026: India’s net direct tax collections rose 13.21 per cent year-on-year to Rs 13.38 lakh crore as of October 14 in the financial year 2026-27, according to data released by the Income Tax Department, with refunds rising at a faster pace and gross collections increasing 14.89 per cent during the period.Net direct tax collections stood at Rs 13,37,866.98 crore as of October 14, compared with Rs 11,81,786.98 crore in the corresponding period of the previous financial year, the data showed.Gross direct tax collections increased to Rs 16,03,066.12 crore from Rs 13,95,278.39 crore a year earlier. However, refunds rose 24.22 per cent to Rs 2,65,199.14 crore, compared with Rs 2,13,491.41 crore in the corresponding period last year.Among the major components, corporate tax collections stood at Rs 5,99,062.48 crore on a net basis, up from Rs 4,96,798.62 crore a year earlier.Net non-corporate tax collections, which include taxes paid by individuals, Hindu Undivided Families, firms and other entities, rose to Rs 6,91,965.71 crore from Rs 6,53,804.16 crore in the year-ago period.
Securities Transaction Tax (STT) collections increased to Rs 46,840.43 crore from Rs 30,901.81 crore, reflecting a rise in collections from transactions in securities.The data also showed that gross corporate tax collections rose to Rs 7,52,961.56 crore from Rs 6,43,721.45 crore, while gross non-corporate tax collections increased to Rs 8,03,245.26 crore from Rs 7,20,353.91 crore.Refunds against corporate tax rose to Rs 1,53,899.08 crore from Rs 1,46,922.83 crore. Non-corporate tax refunds increased more sharply to Rs 1,11,279.55 crore from Rs 66,549.75 crore.The figures indicate that the growth in gross collections was partly offset by the increase in refunds, leaving net direct tax collections 13.21 per cent higher than in the corresponding period of FY2025-26.The data covers collections up to October 14, 2026, and provides a snapshot of direct tax receipts during the first half of the current financial year.
WASHINGTON/BEIJING, May 11,2026:U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping are set to discuss Iran, Taiwan, artificial intelligence and nuclear weapons as they weigh extending a critical minerals deal, according to U.S. officials previewing Trump’s two-day visit to China this week.
Trump is scheduled to arrive in Beijing on Wednesday, ahead of talks set to take place Thursday and Friday. It will be his first trip to China since 2017.
AGREEMENTS ON PLANES, AGRICULTURE AND TRADE
The U.S. and China are expected to agree to forums to facilitate mutual trade and investment, while China is expected to announce purchases related to Boeing airplanes, American agriculture and energy, the officials said.
Plans for a Board of Trade and Board of Investment may be formally announced at the meeting, but those mechanisms may need subsequent work before they can be implemented, one of the officials said.
The two countries will also discuss lengthening a truce in their trade war that allows rare earth minerals to flow from China to the U.S., though it is not yet clear if that agreement will be extended this week, that official said.
He nonetheless expressed confidence that the deal, which was struck last autumn and remains in effect, will eventually be extended.
“It doesn’t expire yet,” the official told reporters. “I’m confident we’ll announce any potential extension at the appropriate time.”
China’s embassy in Washington declined to comment.
THORNIER ISSUES INCLUDE TAIWAN, NUCLEAR ARMS, IRAN AND AI expected to veer into areas that have long been a source of U.S.-China tension, including Iran, Taiwan and nuclear arms.
China maintains ties with Iran and remains a major consumer of its oil exports. Trump has been leaning on China to use its influence to push Tehran to make a deal with Washington and end the conflict that began when the U.S. and Israel launched strikes on Iran in late February.
The Trump administration also has pressed China on its dealings with Russia.
“The president has spoken multiple times with General Secretary Xi Jinping about the topic of Iran and about the topic of Russia, to include the revenue that China provides to both those regimes, as well as dual-use goods, components and parts, not to mention the potential of weapons exports,” said one of the officials. “I expect that conversation to continue.”
Xi, meanwhile, is frustrated with Washington over Taiwan. The U.S. remains the most important international backer and arms supplier for the democratically governed island, which Beijing claims as its own Chinese territory.
China has ramped up its military presence near Taiwan in recent years, but U.S. policy will not change, the official said.
The Trump aides expressed increasing concern about advanced artificial intelligence models being developed in China and believed the two sides need “a channel of communication” to avoid conflicts arising from their use.
“What that looks like is yet to be determined, but we want to take this opportunity with the leaders meeting to open up a conversation and to see if we should establish a channel of communication on AI matters,” said one of the officials.
Washington has also long hoped to open up talks with Beijing about nuclear weapons, though China remains reluctant to discuss its arsenal. The Chinese government has said privately to the U.S. that “they have no interest in sitting down and discussing any kind of nuclear arms control or anything along those lines at this point,” the official said.
Trump and Xi’s last meeting was in October in South Korea, where they agreed to pause a bruising trade war that had seen the U.S. impose triple-digit tariffs on Chinese goods and Beijing threaten to restrict the global supply of rare earths.
In February, the Supreme Court said Trump did not have the authority to impose many of his tariffs on imports worldwide. He has vowed to re-impose some levies using other legal avenues.
New Delhi, March 19,2026: India’s direct tax collections continued to show steady growth in the current financial year, with net collections rising by 7.19 per cent as of March 17, 2026, driven by robust corporate tax inflows and higher advance tax payments.
According to the latest data, net direct tax collections for FY 2025-26 stood at Rs 22,80,236.73 crore, compared to Rs 21,27,375.42 crore in the same period last year. Gross collections also registered a healthy increase of 4.86 per cent, reaching Rs 27,14,748.29 crore.
Corporate tax collections remained a key contributor, rising to Rs 10,91,801.32 crore in net terms, up from Rs 9,68,271.99 crore a year ago.
Non-corporate tax collections, which include taxes paid by individuals and other entities, also showed growth, climbing to Rs 11,32,394.07 crore.
However, refunds issued during the period declined by 5.86 per cent to Rs 4,34,511.56 crore, compared to Rs 4,61,573.72 crore in the previous year, supporting higher net collections.
Advance tax collections also reflected continued economic momentum. Total advance tax receipts grew by 6.42 per cent to Rs 11,13,106.15 crore.
Within this, corporate advance tax rose sharply by 9.54 per cent to Rs 8,29,877.61 crore, indicating improved profitability and compliance among companies.
In contrast, advance tax collections from non-corporate taxpayers saw a marginal dip of 1.78 per cent, standing at Rs 2,83,228.54 crore.
The data points to sustained strength in tax buoyancy, with corporate earnings and compliance playing a crucial role, even as individual tax contributions show mixed trends. The overall rise in collections underscores stable revenue generation for the government in the ongoing fiscal year.
New Delhi, February 24,2026: India’s economy is expected to maintain strong growth momentum, with GDP projected to expand by around 8.1 per cent in the third quarter of the current financial year (FY26), according to a report by the State Bank of India (SBI).The report highlighted that despite global headwinds, the Indian economy has remained resilient, supported by strong domestic demand and steady economic activity across sectors.It stated “we expect Q3FY26 real GDP growth of closer to 8.1 per cent”.According to the report, high-frequency economic indicators suggest resilient economic activity during the third quarter of FY26. Rural consumption has remained strong, supported by positive signals from both farm and non-farm activities.At the same time, urban consumption has shown a steady improvement, supported by fiscal stimulus and increased spending since the last festive season.As per the first advance estimates, India’s GDP is projected to grow at 7.4 per cent in FY26, with growth largely driven by domestic demand.The report emphasised that domestic consumption continues to play a key role in supporting economic expansion despite uncertainties in the global economic environment.
The report also noted that the second advance estimates of GDP for FY26 are scheduled to be released on February 27, 2026. These estimates will incorporate additional data and revisions, and previous quarterly GDP figures for the first and second quarters are expected to change due to the revision in the base year.India has updated its GDP base year from 2011-12 to 2022-23, with the new series scheduled for release on February 27, 2026. The report stated that, given the significant methodological changes, it is difficult to predict the direction of revisions in the GDP data.The base year revision is aimed at better reflecting the current structure of the Indian economy, including changes such as the growing role of digital commerce and the services sector.In addition, India has also updated the base year for the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to 2024, which will help provide a more accurate measure of inflation based on current consumption patterns.Recently, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Sanjay Malhotra also said that the revision of the inflation targeting range following the CPI base year update is under examination and will be considered in the next policy.”The revised framework would be taken into account in the RBI’s next set of projections to be released during the April monetary policy,” he said.The report highlighted that strong domestic demand, resilient consumption trends, and ongoing economic activity continue to support India’s growth outlook, even as global economic challenges persist.
February 3, 2026: The India-US trade agreement announced on February 3, 2026, is being viewed as a reset in bilateral economic relations, easing tariff-related uncertainty and improving visibility for exporters, manufacturers, and global investors. However, details on the extent of the commitments from India are still awaited.
The deal, which reduces US tariffs on Indian goods from 50 percent to 18 percent, removes what businesses had described as a lingering “tariff overhang” and is expected to strengthen India’s trade competitiveness at a time of fragile global demand.
Business executives, economists, and market stakeholders say the move restores predictability for cross-border commerce and could unlock delayed investment decisions across manufacturing and supply-chain-linked sectors.
India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi hailed the agreement as a reaffirmation of robust bilateral ties, while US President Donald Trump highlighted commitments from India to increase purchases of American energy, technology, agricultural goods, and manufacturing inputs as part of broader efforts to address trade imbalances and strengthen economic integration.
At the center of the India-US trade agreement is a notable rollback of 2025 US tariffs on Indian exports, a step that analysts say will directly support margin stability for exporters while improving planning certainty for multinational firms operating production bases in India.
India’s Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal described the trade deal as a catalyst for “unprecedented opportunities” for farmers, medium-small and micro enterprises (MSMEs), entrepreneurs, and skilled workers, positioning India to export competitive products globally while attracting technology transfers that could turbo-charge domestic manufacturing and innovation.
According to Goyal’s remarks reported by PTI and other major media outlets, the agreement is expected to:
Expand market access for Indian agricultural products and processed goods.
Strengthen the Make in India and Design in India initiatives by expanding global footprints.
Facilitate technology collaboration with US partners in key sectors.
Create jobs and scale exports in manufacturing, services, and technology segments.
Beyond commercial flows, the agreement also carries geopolitical significance. Latest reports note that India has agreed to curb Russian oil purchases as part of the broader negotiations, potentially signaling a gradual shift toward deeper economic alignment with the US.
Details on the exact scale of India’s reduced Russian oil imports and any corresponding increase in US agricultural exports are still awaited, but analysts see the agreement as strengthening India’s strategic positioning within global supply chains.
Potential upside for GDP growth, markets, and manufacturing
From a macroeconomic perspective, the tariff reduction is expected to support India’s GDP growth trajectory while providing a tailwind to equity markets, particularly export-facing and manufacturing-linked stocks.
Market watchers point to possible spillover benefits across electronics, industrial goods, and downstream services, especially as firms reassess sourcing strategies amid ongoing geopolitical fragmentation.
For lenders, improved trade conditions could translate into healthier corporate balance sheets, stronger demand for working capital, and increased appetite for long-term project financing, particularly in sectors aligned with India’s production-linked incentive (PLI) programs and infrastructure expansion drive.
Though detailed lists of tariff schedules and market access commitments are still being clarified by the central government authorities, exporters, including rice, marine products, textiles, and engineering goods firms, have welcomed the relief from punitive tariff regimes and anticipate renewed demand from the US market.
Analysts see the US pact complementing India’s wider trade strategy, which also includes diversification through FTAs with other partners – most recently, New Zealand and the EU. India has also signed an economic partnership agreement with Oman to grant zero-duty access on most goods, boosting exports across engineering, leather, textiles, and pharmaceuticals.
India was among the first countries to open trade discussions with the Trump administration, but negotiations progressed unevenly through 2025 amid speculation over whether a deal would materialize.
For multinational firms with India-based manufacturing or sourcing operations, the deal delivers three immediate advantages:
Reduced tariff risk, improving margin visibility on US-bound exports
Greater policy certainty, supporting medium-term capacity and location planning
Improved investor sentiment, which could lower financing costs and speed up project approvals
India-US trade deal: Sectoral impacts and industry views
While the official deal’s specifics on agricultural tariff liberalization are still emerging, US agricultural officials have highlighted the potential for increased American farm exports to India, which Washington believes will narrow the US agricultural trade deficit and inject fresh demand into rural markets.
Domestic industry bodies in India have also noted potential new openings for products like rice and marine exports, with exporters welcoming tariff relief as a competitive advantage.
Manufacturing and MSMEs
Export-oriented industries such as engineering, electronics, textiles, and leather goods are expected to benefit from reduced tariff pressure, enabling Indian producers to better compete with regional rivals like Vietnam, Bangladesh, and Malaysia.
Trade associations such as EEPC India have already hailed the deal as a boost to engineering exports, while MSME groups anticipate stronger integration into cross-border supply chains.
Financial markets and investment sentiment
Financial markets reacted positively to the announcement, with benchmark indices rising and risk sentiment improving as trade uncertainty eased. Macroeconomic analysts see the agreement as potentially supporting GDP growth by lifting export momentum and attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) into manufacturing and technology sectors.
What’s next and implementation challenges
While the tariff truce is being celebrated, parties on both sides acknowledge that the full implementation schedule, product lists, and timelines remain to be formalized through executive orders, cabinet approvals, and regulatory mechanisms.
Industry experts note the necessity for clarity on tariff phase-downs, rules of origin, and non-tariff measures to fully unlock the deal’s potential. Continued consultations between Indian trade negotiators and US counterparts are expected in the coming months to firm up operational details.
Key questions and business implications of the India-US tariff reset
The introduction of an 18 percent reciprocal tariff provides partial relief, particularly for sectors such as apparel and gems and jewelry, which were among the most affected by higher US duty rates. However, the benefit is relatively limited when viewed in a regional context. Several of India’s neighboring countries and key Asian competitors continue to enjoy preferential market access under the US Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), typically amounting to duty concessions of around 5 percent. The US withdrew India’s GSP status in 2019 during President Trump’s first term, and Indian exporters had therefore anticipated a lower reciprocal tariff closer to 15 percent to restore competitive parity.
In a social media statement, Trump indicated that Modi had committed to significantly expanding purchases of US-origin goods, including energy, technology, agriculture, coal and other products, with the total value exceeding US$500 billion. India’s Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has not confirmed whether such a commitment has been formally made. Given the magnitude of the figure, any such procurement would likely be phased over several years rather than executed as a near-term obligation.
Recent developments around Iran-related sanctions reflect regulatory tightening rather than a policy reversal by New Delhi. On February 4, 2025, the US administration issued National Security Presidential Memorandum-2 (NSPM-2), directing the US Secretary of State to modify or rescind sanctions waivers that could provide Iran with economic or financial relief, including those linked to the Chabahar port project. Subsequently, on September 16, 2025, the US State Department revoked the 2018 waiver, effective September 29, 2025.
India has invested nearly US$120 million in equipment for Chabahar, a project that has played a critical role in enabling humanitarian and emergency assistance to Afghanistan. Following representations by New Delhi, the US Department of the Treasury issued a letter on October 28, 2025, confirming that Chabahar-related activities will not be subject to US sanctions until April 26, 2026.
The Government of India remains actively engaged with the US State Department and Treasury to operationalize this arrangement. Taken together, these developments point to a more constrained and negotiated operating environment for India’s regional connectivity strategy, rather than any capitulation to US sanctions pressure.
Export-oriented sectors such as engineering goods, electronics, textiles, leather, agriculture, and marine products are likely to see the most immediate gains. Reduced tariffs improve price competitiveness in the US market, particularly against Asian peers like Vietnam, Bangladesh, and Malaysia.
For global firms sourcing or manufacturing in India, the agreement reduces tariff risk on US-bound exports, improves margin visibility, and strengthens the case for expanding India-based production and supply chains.
While the tariff reduction restores near-term predictability, detailed tariff schedules, product coverage, and timelines are still awaited. Full policy certainty will depend on the finalization of operational and regulatory details.
7. How could the agreement affect India’s GDP growth and employment?
By supporting exports, manufacturing output, and investment sentiment, the deal is expected to provide a positive impulse to GDP growth and job creation, particularly in manufacturing, logistics, and export-linked services.
The US deal complements India’s wider diversification strategy, which includes recent trade agreements with New Zealand, the EU, and Oman, aimed at expanding export markets and reducing dependence on any single geography.
New Delhi, Feb 1,2026: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the union Budget for 2026-27 in the Lok Sabha on Sunday, emphasising India’s sustained economic growth and resilience amid global uncertainties.
Highlighting a strong macroeconomic stability with a growth rate of around 7 pc, she said, “The Modi government has decisively chosen action over ambivalence, delivering reforms that have improved lives and reduced poverty.”
The Budget focuses on balancing ambition with inclusion, aiming to transform aspiration into achievement. Sitharaman noted, “This is a Yuva Shakti-driven Budget inspired by three duties: to accelerate economic growth, build resilience to global volatility, and ensure inclusive development.”
Key reforms announced include significant steps to build domestic manufacturing capacity, enhance energy security, and cut critical import dependency. The government proposes to boost manufacturing in sectors such as biopharma, semiconductors, textiles, and infrastructure, with dedicated funds like Rs 100 billion for Biopharma Shakti and an expanded Rs 400 billion outlay for electronics manufacturing.
A major thrust is on supporting MSMEs through a three-pronged approach, including a proposed Rs 100 billion SME growth fund and measures to improve liquidity and compliance via TReDS and GeM integration. Infrastructure development will be scaled up with a capital expenditure target of Rs 12.2 trillion and initiatives like 20 new waterways and coastal shipping schemes aimed at boosting trade and connectivity.
On the financial front, the Budget aims to strengthen the banking sector with a new high-level committee for banking reforms and restructuring of key public NBFCs. Tax reforms include the rollout of the new Income Tax Act from April 1, reduced TCS rates for education and medical expenses, and rationalization of prosecution under the Income Tax Act. Notably, tax holidays are extended till 2047 for cloud services from Indian data centers, and safe harbor provisions are enhanced for IT services.
Sitharaman stressed the importance of integrating India with global markets, stating, “India must continue to take confident steps to ensure long-term economic stability while fostering innovation through cutting-edge technology and AI as force multipliers.”
The fiscal deficit for FY27 is pegged at 4.3 per cent of GDP with a debt-to-GDP ratio expected to decline to 55.6 per cent, underscoring the government’s commitment to fiscal prudence. Tax devolution to states continues at 41 per cent, with Rs 1.4 trillion allocated as grants.
The Budget also prioritizes social sectors and employment generation, proposing schemes for medical tourism hubs, upgrading allied health skills, promoting sports goods manufacturing, and supporting vulnerable populations, including women entrepreneurs and the differently-abled.
Finance Minister Sitharaman reaffirmed the government’s reform momentum: “Over 350 reforms have been rolled out since August 15, and the reform express is well on its way to boosting growth, employment, and production across the country.”
New Delhi, Sep 27,2025: The 2nd Regional Dialogue under the State Support Mission (SSM) highlighted the pivotal role of State Institutions for Transformation (SITs) in guiding state missions, advancing reforms and aligning with national aspiration of Viksit Bharat @2047, an official statement said today.
The dialogue in Pune yesterday brought together senior officials from 11 Western and Southern States and UTs to share their experience on SSM initiatives and learn from each other.
The dialogue was organized by NITI Aayog with Maharashtra Institution for Transformation (MITRA), Government of Maharashtra.
The Regional dialogue featured sessions on strengthening State Institutions of Transformation (SITs) as multi-disciplinary hubs for long-term visioning, evidence-based policy and future-ready governance.
Moreover, the session of 4Ds of Good Governance–Data to Decision, Decision to Development highlighted how States can leverage data for better policy and accelerate delivery.
Experts from DMEO, MoSPI, BISAG-N, RBI and others shared their innovative approaches including digital enablers, geospatial applications like PM Gati Shakti and use of administrative, survey and geospatial data, triangulating insights and applying ML/AI tools.
Discussions also focussed on ‘Harnessing Frontier Technologies for Viksit Bharat @2047’ focused on AI, data centres and emerging technologies as a catalyst for State innovation, announcement on Frontier Tech Policy Repository was also made.
The session on State Vision @2047 stressed the importance of building dynamic, data-driven visions for development while the concluding session underlined the role of Lead Knowledge Institutions (LKIs) in driving research, innovation and policy excellence across States and UTs.
Dr. Arvind Virmani, Member, NITI Aayog, Praveen Pardeshi, CEO, MITRA, Rohit Kumar, Additional Secretary, NITI Aayog and other senior officers of NITI Aayog were present at the inaugural session.
New Delhi, Sep 19,2025: The European Commission (EC) has outlined a ‘New Strategic EU-India Agenda’ to deepen, broaden and better coordinate bilateral cooperation, enhance prosperity and security for both partners and help tackle major global challenges.
The EC adopted a Joint Communication outlining the ‘New Strategic EU-India Agenda’ marking a significant milestone in EU-India relations. This initiative was announced by President von der Leyen in her Political Guidelines for 2024-2029.
She said the two sides will cooperate in advancing trade, investment and talent mobility, strengthening joint economic security, advancing the clean transition and driving innovation together, deepening industrial cooperation in Defence.
Kaja Kallas, High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy/Vice-President of the European Commission, said ‘’India is one of the most important players in the world today and a natural partner for the European Union. There are many areas where our interests, strengths and political will align. Boosting our collaboration – which we are proposing today – will benefit the security and prosperity of citizens and businesses on both sides. There are areas where we disagree. Ultimately our partnership is about defending a rules-based international order. Our negotiations will address these challenges.
The Joint Communication identifies five areas of shared interest and complementary strengths, building on existing ties while addressing areas that present potential for increased engagement. Amid shifting geopolitical realities, closer EU–India relations are increasingly vital for strengthening economic growth and security and diversifying supply chains in response to today’s uncertain global order.
Beyond the bilateral dimension, the new strategic agenda highlights EU-India joint engagement on global issues and with third partners, reflecting India’s growing global influence, according to the Joint Communication.
It also identifies significant untapped potential in trade and investment, outlining strategies to strengthen commercial ties, particularly finalising the ongoing negotiations on a Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
It proposes reinforcing supply chains while promoting critical emerging technologies and engagement on digital issues, with particular attention to strengthening economic security within the Trade and Technology Council (TTC).
The new strategy also proposes deepening tech cooperation, including a potential EU-India Startup partnership, and invites India to associate with Horizon Europe programme. It suggests ambitious initiatives for decarbonisation and the clean transition, such as intensifying cooperation on renewables, developing green hydrogen capabilities and expanding green finance.
Moreover, it highlights opportunities to jointly strengthen food security, and health, climate and disaster resilience.
The Joint Communication takes forward the proposed EU-India Security and Defence Partnership. ‘’This will enhance strategic consultations and joint initiatives, including on crisis management, maritime security, cyber defence, and counterterrorism, and foster defence industrial cooperation, focusing on boosting production and technological capabilities, securing supply chains, and driving innovation.
It said that launching negotiations for a Security of Information Agreement to facilitate classified information exchange will support closer security and defence cooperation. Closer cooperation on the Indo-Pacific, addressing hybrid threats, space security, and intensifying engagement on Russia’s war against Ukraine, shadow fleets, and sanctions are other areas of focus.
The Joint Communication prioritises maximising interaction and strengthening EU-India coordination at all levels. This includes skills mobility with the pilot European Legal Gateway Office to facilitate labour mobility.
It also proposes developing a comprehensive mobility cooperation framework covering study, work, and research. In addition to deeper engagement with civil society, youth and think tanks, further reach out to the businesses community is supported by the proposal for an EU-India Business Forum.
NEW DELHI, Sept 4,2025: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled tax cuts for hundreds of consumer items, from soap to cars, in the biggest overhaul of the goods and services tax (GST), set to take effect from September 22.
Here are key highlights:
MAJOR CHANGES
India will have two key tax rates of 5% and 18% from September 22, versus four now. A new tax slab of 40% will apply to high-end goods, but all additional levies above that are to be abolished, bringing down effective tax rates on mid-size and big cars.
REVENUE LOSS, INFLATION IMPACT
The government estimates the cuts will cause revenue loss of 480 billion rupees ($5.5 billion), far lower than economists’ estimate ranging from 1 trillion rupees to 1.8 trillion rupees.
India’s retail inflation rate fell in July to its lowest in eight years.
TAX CUTS ON DAILY ITEMS
A tax panel approved lower GST of 5% on items of everyday use such as packaged food, medicines, toothpaste, fruit, milk products, talcum powder and shampoo, against 12% to 18% now.
It will abolish tax on individual life and health insurance products sold by companies such as LIC
The government has cut taxes on items such as cars, TVs and even cement, which could boost sales during the festival season that typically runs from the last week of September until November. India’s tax panel also cut GST on air conditioners, ambulances, dishwashers, three-wheelers and hybrid vehicles.
The tax panel also lowered the effective tax for big cars to 40% from the current rate of as much as 50%, making cars from Mercedes-Benz , AUDI and BMW, opens new tab attractive. GST on EVs was kept at 5%, giving relief to carmakers such as Tata Motors (TAMO.NS), opens new tab and Mahindra & Mahindra after a panel recommended an increase.
Government lowered taxes on fertiliser and tractors to help lower costs for farmers, recently come in the spotlight as Prime Minister Narendra Modi vowed to protect them following a breakdown in India-U.S. trade talks.
New Delhi, July 16,2025: The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi today cleared the ‘Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana’ for a period of six years, beginning 2025-26 to cover 100 districts.
The programme introduced in the Union Budget 2025-26, will converge 36 existing schemes across 11 departments, a first-of-its-kind focusing exclusively on agriculture and allied sectors.
Sharing details about the decision taken at the Union Cabinet, I&B Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said, with a total outlay of Rs 24,000 crore over six years, the scheme aims to benefit 1.7 crore farmers through focused interventions in areas such as crop productivity, irrigation, storage infrastructure, credit access, and the promotion of sustainable agricultural practices.
He said, 100 districts will be identified based on three key indicators of low productivity, low cropping intensity, and less credit disbursement. The number of districts in each state/UT will be based on the share of Net Cropped Area and operational holdings. However, a minimum of one district will be selected from each state.
Committees will be formed at district, state and national levels for effective planning, implementation and monitoring of the scheme. A district agriculture and allied activities plan will be finalized by the District Dhan Dhaanya Samiti, which will also have progressive farmers as members. The district plans will be aligned to the national goals of crop diversification, conservation of water and soil health, self-sufficiency in agriculture and allied sectors as well as expansion of natural and organic farming, said an official statement here.
Progress of the scheme in each Dhan-Dhaanya district will be monitored on 117 key performance indicators through a dashboard on monthly basis. NITI Aayog, the government’s think tank, will also review and guide the district plans. Besides, Central nodal officers appointed for each district will review the scheme on a regular basis, as per the statement.
New Delhi, July 7,2025: India’s economic momentum remains untouched with a 6.5% GDP growth mark between the period of 2024-25, leaving other major economies behind in the race. Moreover, the RBI (Reserve Bank of India) is expecting the same rate continuation also for 2025-26.
RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra also highlighted that the Indian economy is playing a prime role in global growth due to its strong domestic growth drivers, sound macroeconomic fundamentals, and prudent policies.
It’s a remarkable achievement for India as it came in the time of rising global tensions. Projections of the United Nations and the Confederation of Indian Industry also infuse optimism in the Indian economy.
This achievement is subject to multiple factors like the growth of domestic demand, the rise of spending capacity in cities, and the thriving of private investments. Moreover, businesses are also expanding their operational capacity and working at maximum output levels.
On the other hand, the United Nations has termed the world economic situation as a “precarious moment.” The report took into consideration trade tensions, uncertain policies, as well as a reduction in cross-border investments.
The Reserve Bank of India Financial Stability Report, which was released in June 2025, also highlighted the favorable inflationary conditions in the country. Prices of consumer goods will remain stable due to high crop production.
India’s capital market is also at a positive stage, and the results are visible as the stock markets maintained their strong performance in December 2024 with a mark of 13.2 crore compared to the 4.9 crore of 2019. This optimism is revealing a great public interest in the equity market with a belief in the country’s economic system.
The Foreign Exchange reserves also came to the mark of USD 697.9 billion as of June 20, 2025. This is good news for the Indian economy as these reserves are ideal to cover the imports for 11 months in times of recession or global economic shocks. External debt also remains at a moderate level at a mark of 19.1 % of the GDP as of March 2025.
The export performance of the country also remains to highlight the strong economic conditions. The total exports touched the mark of USD 824.9 billion in 2024-25. It’s almost 6.01% higher than the period of 2023-24, which was USD 778.1 billion.
The positive outlook of the Indian economy in different sectors showed a deep sense of stability and direction among policymakers. With real GDP (Gross Domestic Product) rising at a mark of 6.5% and inflation continuing to remain low, it marks the balanced expansion and price stability of the Indian economy. Sectoral growth of manufacturing, infrastructure, and services is also noted in these years.